AnalPhilosopher

“[I]t is ambition enough to be employed as an under-labourer in clearing the ground a little,
and removing some of the rubbish that lies in the way to knowledge.” —John Locke, 1689

“[P]hilosophy can no more show a man what he should attach importance to
than geometry can show a man where he should stand.” —Peter Winch, 1968

The Cult of Objectivity

Michael Kinsley confuses objectivity (which contrasts with subjectivity) and impartiality (which contrasts with partiality). Umpires in baseball aren't supposed to be objective. They're supposed to be impartial. They're supposed to prevent their personal preferences (if any) from influencing their calls. Judges are supposed to be impartial. They must not take sides in the cases they hear. Why is this such a hard concept to grasp? The idea is not that umpires and judges lack preferences, opinions, or values. It's that they're to keep their preferences, opinions, and values from influencing their judgments. Journalists are supposed to be impartial in this sense. Nobody expects journalists not to have opinions. We expect them to keep their opinions out of their news stories. It may be difficult to do this, but it's not impossible. The stronger your opinion on the matter at hand, the harder you have to work to keep it from coloring your description or analysis.

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